Sublime
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A part of Dawkins’s purpose was to explain altruism: behavior in individuals that goes against their own best interests. Nature is full of examples of animals risking their own lives in behalf of their progeny, their cousins, or just fellow members of their genetic club. Furthermore, they share food; they cooperate in building hives and dams; they
... See moreJames Gleick • The Information: A History, a Theory, a Flood
Da un animale selvatico, infatti, non ci si deve mai aspettare che tratti l’uomo altrimenti di come farebbe con un suo conspecifico. Il dingo mi dimostrava la stessa cordialità che un animale adulto della sua razza ha per un suo pari, solo che, appunto, non vi era in lui nei miei riguardi alcuna traccia di sottomissione e di ubbidienza.
... See moreKonrad Lorenz • E l'uomo incontrò il cane (Piccola biblioteca Adelphi Vol. 9) (Italian Edition)
When nonhumans act in accord with a distant future, like hiding seeds to eat next season, it is primarily as a result of genetic programming.
Steven Hayes • A Liberated Mind: The essential guide to ACT
While we don’t dispute that these patterns play out in many parts of the modern world, we don’t see them as elements of human nature so much as adaptations to social conditions—many of which were introduced with the advent of agriculture no more than ten thousand years ago. These behaviors and predilections are not biologically programmed traits of
... See moreCacilda Jetha • Sex at Dawn: How We Mate, Why We Stray, and What It Means for Modern Relationships
According to Rob Boyd and Pete Richerson, two of the leading scholars of gene-culture coevolution,[23] there are several “strategies” that won out over thousands of generations and became part of our evolved propensity for culture. The two that are most relevant for our discussion of social media are conformist bias and prestige bias.
Jonathan Haidt • The Anxious Generation: How the Great Rewiring of Childhood Is Causing an Epidemic of Mental Illness
In zoology, it points to the behaviour of an animal that benefits another at its own expense. The survival of the species (or its youngsters) may be instinctively prioritized, as if identification as a whole race was there.
Kat Adamson • Sailor Bob
Modern men’s mating psychology should be characterized by a penchant for sexual opportunism, because their ancestors would have passed down more copies of their genes than their more sexually restricted contemporaries.
Sarah Hill • This Is Your Brain on Birth Control: The Surprising Science of Women, Hormones, and the Law of Unintended Consequences
Se si prende un cucciolo di una specie canina non addomesticata e lo si alleva nella famiglia umana come un cane di casa, ci si può facilmente convincere che l’attaccamento giovanile dell’animale selvatico corrisponde esattamente a quei legami sociali che la maggior parte dei nostri cani domestici conservano per tutta la vita con i loro padroni.
Konrad Lorenz • E l'uomo incontrò il cane (Piccola biblioteca Adelphi Vol. 9) (Italian Edition)
Many studies use animals in very controlled environment and experimental designs, to reduce variability. But, no matter how much we try to make conditions identical, individuals will always differ.
By making the conditions drastic and deprived, we might actually increase the inter-inidividaul variability by creating a situation where some