Investing
Benchmark Part I
youtube.combusiness, but our experience has been that it is easier to buy
one than create one. However, we will continue to try both
approaches, since the rewards for success in this field can be
exceptional.
Chairman's Letter - 1978
attractive markets should keep being attacked with various approaches
direct or even influence management policies of SAFECO. But why
should we wish to do this? The record would indicate that they
do a better job of managing their operations than we could do
ourselves. While there may be less excitement and prestige in
sitting back and letting others do the... See more
Chairman's Letter - 1978
if management is 10/10 and operated efficiently, then why ever change what they are doing or try to take full control — if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it
in January 1979 than a year ago. But the items that make up loss
costs - auto repair and medical care costs - were up over 9%.
How different than yearend 1976 when rates had advanced over 22%
in the preceding twelve months, but costs were up 8%.
Chairman's Letter - 1978
industry dynamics out of ones control will impact profits
cost operation frequently is uncommonly resourceful in finding
new ways to add to overhead, while the manager of a tightly-run
operation usually continues to find additional methods to curtail
costs, even when his costs are already well below those of his
competitors
Chairman's Letter - 1978
when spending is already high, the spender will find ways to keep spending
when spending is tight and constrained, spender will find ways to show restraint and curtail costs
retain all of their earnings if they can utilize internally those
funds at attractive rates. Why should we feel differently about
retention of earnings by companies in which we hold small equity
interests, but where the record indicates even better prospects
for profitable employment of... See more
Chairman's Letter - 1978
if there are opportunities for high ROI investment at attractive costs, then earnings should be used to plow into the business — but if capital requirements are low for a business or track record of poor allocation of capital (low profitability) then earnings should be distributed as dividends or share repurchases
outstanding businesses sometimes sell in the securities markets
at very large discounts from the prices they would command in
negotiated transactions involving entire companies.
Chairman's Letter - 1977
in public market companies, you can sometimes find parts or subsidiary businesses that trade much cheaper than they would in a negotiated trade
(before securities gains or losses) to shareholders’ equity with
all securities valued at cost is the most appropriate way to
measure any single year’s operating performance.
Chairman's Letter - 1979
seeing how much $1 of net assets generates in earnings is the best indicator of evaluating a business.
in an asset light model, you can use intangible assets - like headcount, patents, etc.
how much earnings are you generating per $1 on net assets on the balance sheet
extraordinary management. And these management skills extend
equally to operations and employment of corporate capital. To
purchase, directly, properties such as Capital Cities owns would
cost in the area of twice our cost of purchase via the stock
market, and direct ownership would offer... See more
Chairman's Letter - 1977
if a business has good assets and good management, then it makes sense to park money with them rather than try to buy the asset
buying the asset would give control and responsibility to manage but if someone else can do it better than you, why bother?
reap rewards through proxy