economics

DISTRIBUTION OF TOTAL RECEIPTS ACROSS DIFFERENT COMPONENTS (IN %) 2022-23 BE 2021-22 RE 2020-21 2019-20 2018-19 2017-18 2016-17 2015-16 2014-15 2013-14 2012-13 2011-12 2010-11 2009-10 0% 41 51 57 58 56 53 54 52 53 48 48 45 20% 40% 11 9 18 2 60% 14 12 13 10 1 2 41 80% 100% Tax Revenue Non Tax Revenue Recovery of Loans Other Receipts Borrowings and

What should we do about this fact? Does this throw off market signals about what the bond market is telling us, since the “bond market” in reference to actual private bond investors is less than half of the recent Treasury demand, while a semi-government institution is more than half of Treasury demand, against a backdrop of record Treasury supply

Second, the decision by countries like China to buy U.S. government obligations is not a discretionary decision that can be made or unmade at will. Remember that the People’s Bank of China does not purchase huge amounts of U.S. government bonds simply because it has a lot of money lying around and doesn’t know what to do with it. Its purchase of

lately (and interestingly), companies across the world have recently been holding way more cash than they might ever need.

Listed US companies held nearly $2.5 trillion in just cash at the end of 2024 — about 4.7% of their total market cap. From 5.8% in the thirty years between 1970-2000, cash has risen to ~9.7% of companies’ assets between

not everyone who studies AI’s impact is so bullish. With generative AI poised to automate an increasing number of business activities—as much as 70 percent , according to McKinsey—critics worry there simply won’t be enough work left over for most workers to do. For the first time in history, the argument goes, technology’s substituting force will

For years, Beijing’s industrial policies have led to overinvestment in production facilities in sectors from raw materials to emerging technologies such as batteries and robots, often saddling Chinese cities and firms with huge debt burdens in the process.

he greater the ability of the corporation to extract profits from a pool of nominal GDP relative to what is expected, the greater the beneficial impact on equity prices.

In April, U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen warned that China’s overinvestment in steel, electric vehicles, and many other goods was threatening to cause “economic dislocation” around the globe. “China is now simply too large for the rest of the world to absorb this enormous capacity,” Yellen said.