Sublime
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A just society would be one in which liberty for one person is constrained only by the demands created by equal liberty for another. Such a society requires as a precondition an agreement excluding tools that by their very nature prevent such liberty.
Ivan Illich • Tools for Conviviality
The Demythologization of Science
Ivan Illich • Tools for Conviviality
the pedagogue would help the student to find the path which for him could lead fastest to his goal.
Ivan Illich • Deschooling Society (Open Forum S)
Such a society, in which modern technologies serve politically interrelated individuals rather than managers, I will call “convivial.”
Ivan Illich • Tools for Conviviality
A much more radical approach would be to create a “bank” for skill exchange. Each citizen would be given a basic credit
Ivan Illich • Deschooling Society (Open Forum S)
All these imperatives, which have become the groundwork of science as technology in our present society, seem axiomatic and absolute only because they remain unexamined. The same change of mind appears also in a transfer from ritual regularity to mechanical regularity with an emphasis on time-keeping, space-measuring, account-keeping, thus translat
... See moreIvan Illich • Tools for Conviviality
We need research on the possible use of technology to create institutions which serve personal, creative, and autonomous interaction and the emergence of values which cannot be substantially controlled by technocrats. We need counterfoil research to current futurology.
Ivan Illich • Deschooling Society (Education)
Polarization
Ivan Illich • Tools for Conviviality
A postindustrial society must and can be so constructed that no one person’s ability to express him-or herself in work will require as a condition the enforced labor or the enforced learning or the enforced consumption of another.