Sublime
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We had not heard of Jonathan Edwards’s book The Religious Affections (1746). Edwards, America’s first philosopher, based his teaching on St. Augustine’s trinitarian view of man derived from the New Testament. Edwards’s paradigm, Dixon said, was far more useful for clinical psychology than Charles Darwin’s 1872 book The Expressions of the Emotions
... See moreVishal Mangalwadi • The Book that Made Your World: How the Bible Created the Soul of Western Civilization
The first was a young man called Saul of Tarsus, later known as Paul.4 According to his own account, he was a Jew by birth who had been sent by the community to suppress the activities of the new sect of Christians, Jews who believed that the Messiah had come. On his way to perform his mission he experienced a conversion and became convinced that
... See moreJonathan Sacks • A Letter in the Scroll: Understanding Our Jewish Identity and Exploring the Legacy of the World's Oldest Religion
Scientists call this total set of E. coli genes the pangenome. It’s up to 11,000 genes now, and at the current rate it will probably become larger than the 18,000 or so genes in the human genome.
Carl Zimmer • Microcosm: E. coli and the New Science of Life

The first ‘germ theory of disease’ was proposed by Dr Plenciz in 1762, but it was not until the 19th century that the Italian entomologist, Agostino Bassi performed experiments that are alleged to be the first to provide ‘proof’ for the theory.
Dawn Lester • What Really Makes You Ill?: Why Everything You Thought You Knew About Disease Is Wrong
Heidegger
Víctor Martínez • 6 cards
the interaction between an autopoietic unit and a given molecule X is not primarily dictated by the properties of the molecule X, but by the way in which this molecule is “seen” by the living organism.
Pier Luigi Luisi • The Emergence of Life: From Chemical Origins to Synthetic Biology
They stressed that this reaction of FeS with H2S has a reducing power to drive the primordial metabolism.
Pier Luigi Luisi • The Emergence of Life: From Chemical Origins to Synthetic Biology
abiogenesis is reconceptualized as a thermodynamic event that opened up new energy flow channels on Earth to facilitate entropy production. And as these channels emerged and expanded to relieve thermodynamic pressure, the increased energy flow stimulated further chemical and biological self-organization, eventually giving rise to the interconnected
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