Carlos Magaña

It’s been speculated that there is a link between hypertension, or high blood pressure, and headaches. This is where we get the term “tension headaches” from.

Additionally, there is evidence to suggest that stress, and the hormones that follow it, including adrenaline and cortisol, may have an impact on headaches as well.

So, it makes sense that... See more

If negative self-talk reduces your access to your skills, as Kross claims, is the opposite also true—that positive self-talk makes you more skillful? Research suggests that the answer is yes. For instance, a recent study found that basketball players who engage in positive self-talk make more free throw shots compared to players who don’t.... See more

They buried the lede on this new study. It's not that exercise beats out SSRIs for depression treatment, but that *just* dancing has the largest effect of *any treatment* for depression.

Lie to me if you’d like! I trust you to choose the lie that benefits both of us.

Kross believes quieting your internal cynic is an effective approach because doing so reduces the negative effects that we explored in the previous section. However, quieting your internal cynic isn’t the only way of managing your negative self-talk: Some experts argue that you should spend time processing

I’m trying to teach myself how to see what I don’t know about myself; to find the failures that my ego tries to ignore.

Question your internal cynic’s negative words. First, write down your stream of negative self-talk. Then, evaluate what you wrote down by asking how true each statement is. This technique helps you identify negative self-talk that’s overly critical or exaggerated.