The Written Word
Sally Mallam • The Science of Storytelling
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The origins of literature were, of course, oral. And although literature is grounded in the idea of speech (we can’t read without hearing words in our auditory imagination), the fact is that the invention of the written sign kicked off a process of evolution. The storyteller was naturally constrained by the attention of his listeners; thus the tale
... See moreSven Birkerts • The Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic Age
The Oral Tale
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L. M. Sacasas • The Analog City and the Digital City
As the world around us becomes increasingly complex, chaotic, and confounding, writing remains one of the most reliable tools we have to root ourselves into more truthful, nourishing lives. Carefully crafted words help us unearth and resolve the self-sabotaging stories stewing in our subconscious. They act as a beacon, beckoning us towards who we’r
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In our world of ingrained literacy, thinking and writing seem scarcely related activities. We can imagine the latter depending on the former, but surely not the other way around: everyone thinks, whether or not they write. But Havelock was right. The written word—the persistent word—was a prerequisite for conscious thought as we understand it. It w
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