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The Body: A Guide for Occupants
You are the product of three billion years of evolutionary tweaks.
Bill Bryson • The Body: A Guide for Occupants
Curiously, we don’t have any receptors for wetness. We have only thermal sensors to guide us, which is why when you sit down on a wet spot, you can’t generally tell whether it really is wet or just cold.
Bill Bryson • The Body: A Guide for Occupants
All humans share 99.9 percent of their DNA, and yet no two humans are alike.
Bill Bryson • The Body: A Guide for Occupants
DNA exists for just one purpose—to create more DNA.
Bill Bryson • The Body: A Guide for Occupants
The great paradox of the brain is that everything you know about the world is provided to you by an organ that has itself never seen that world. The brain exists in silence and darkness, like a dungeoned prisoner.
Bill Bryson • The Body: A Guide for Occupants
Your lungs, smoothed out, would cover a tennis court, and the airways within them would stretch nearly from coast to coast. The length of all your blood vessels would take you two and a half times around Earth. The most remarkable part of all is your DNA (or deoxyribonucleic acid). You have a meter of it packed into every cell, and so many cells
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Of course, very occasionally a cancer develops into something more serious and possibly kills you, but overall cancers are rare: most cells in the body replicate billions and billions of times without going wrong. Cancer may be a common cause of death, but it is not a common event in life.
Bill Bryson • The Body: A Guide for Occupants
The skin consists of an inner layer called the dermis and an outer epidermis. The outermost surface of the epidermis, called the stratum corneum, is made up entirely of dead cells. It is an arresting thought that all that makes you lovely is deceased. Where body meets air, we are all cadavers. These outer skin cells are replaced every month. We
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IT MAY BE slightly surprising to think it, but our skin is our largest organ, and possibly the most versatile.