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Activists’ efforts to end termination and secure restoration of land, particularly sacred sites, included Taos Pueblo’s sixty-four-year struggle with the US government to reclaim their sacred Blue Lake in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains of New Mexico. In the first land restitution to any Indigenous nation, President Richard M. Nixon signed into
... See moreRoxanne Dunbar-Ortiz • An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States

By the time of the birth of the US republic, Indigenous peoples in what is now the continental United States had been resisting European colonization for two centuries.
Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz • An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States
As a result of their organizing, the government ceased enforcing termination in 1961, though the legislation remained on the books until its repeal in 1988.25 However, by 1960, more than a hundred Indigenous nations had been terminated. A few were later able to regain federal trusteeship through protracted court battles and demonstrations, which
... See moreRoxanne Dunbar-Ortiz • An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States

Awareness of the settler-colonialist context of US history writing is essential if one is to avoid the laziness of the default position and the trap of a mythological unconscious belief in manifest destiny. The form of colonialism that the Indigenous peoples of North America have experienced was modern from the beginning: the expansion of European
... See moreRoxanne Dunbar-Ortiz • An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States
Indigenous Continent: The Epic Contest for North America
