Sublime

All the Buddha’s teachings can be summarized by the word “renunciation.” But renunciation is another word for charity. By renouncing attachment to a self, we become arhans. By renouncing attachment to dharmas, we become bodhisattvas. By renouncing renouncing, we become buddhas. Thus, charity is the ultimate practice.”

In some ways, refuge is the most important and most advanced of all practices (5.2) as it involves abandoning the commitment to samsara