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the institution eventually became the foundation for Banaras Hindu University . She also established the Central Hindu School for Girls in Varanasi, advancing female education in India.

Annie Besant’s contributions to education were profound. In 1898, she founded the Central Hindu College in Benares (now Varanasi)

Her campaign and the pressure of public opinion contributed to the enactment of the Montagu-Chelmsford proposals by the British Parliament.

In 1917, Annie Besant was elected the President of the Indian National Congress (INC) Calcutta session, becoming the first woman to hold this position.

In September 1916, Annie Besant along with Bal Gangadhar Tilak established the All-India Home Rule League to promote the idea of “Home Rule,” similar to the self-government enjoyed by Ireland. This became a powerful platform for advocating Indian self-governance.

A passionate advocate for self-rule, she became one of the leading figures in the Indian independence movement.

Annie Besant’s engagement with the Theosophical Society began in 1889 when she joined the organization

Annie Besant was a British social reformer and activist