
The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition

do not use periods for commas.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
Enclose parenthetic expressions between commas.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
A dash is a mark of separation stronger than a comma, less formal than a colon, and more relaxed than parentheses.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
The number of the subject determines the number of the verb.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
Exceptions are the possessives of ancient proper names ending in -es and -is,
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
Note that if the second clause is preceded by an adverb, such as accordingly, besides, then, therefore, or thus, and not by a conjunction, the semicolon is still required.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
It usually follows an independent clause and should not separate a verb from its complement or a preposition from its object.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
Two-part sentences of which the second member is introduced by as (in the sense of "because"), for, or, nor, or while (in the sense of "and at the same time") likewise require a comma before the conjunction.
William Strunk JR. and E.B. White • The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition
"Write in a way that comes naturally," "Revise and rewrite," "Do not explain too much," and the rest; above all, the cleansing, clarion "Be clear."