So as long as the govt is running deficits that it has to monetize in order to pay for, inflation will continue at much higher rates.

Reserve currency status commands many benefits to the holder, which is why it is the ultimate prize of the international system, and the most exalted status within it. In modern times, it allows the issuer of the reserve currency to extract tribute from those subservient without having to use overt force.

My opinion is that should the US dollar fail, or lose in a global conflict, there is a possible competitor to the dollar, but that this isn’t enough to supplant the dollar as the global reserve currency. At least not within the next decade, which is what matters to most reading this. The BRICS system doesn’t have the unique economic requirement,... See more

With the rise of the amount of money that these tech giants are making, and the international nature that they are now able to operate at, the one risk that i’ve only seen myself talk about is the rise of corporate sovereignty.

This hasn’t really been a major issue really since the East India trading company. However with how big and how much power... See more

Gold historically was the underlying monetary system until recently. Modern tech is by far, more important than gold now, and isn’t essential currently for a reserve system, as tech is much more important to underpin an economic system. Institutions and govts will take tech over gold now .

Which means we’re going to have high interest rates, but higher inflation, negative real yields, but higher nominal yields and will print the difference.

As long as this exists, and the tech infrastructure is priced and sold in USD, the USD remains supreme worldwide. This is what is actually still underpinning western global dominance and enabling American power. Not any other reason most people espouse.

Reserve currencies since we have understood them have been intertwined with the geopolitics as much as the economics of the system that sustains it. Which is why the incumbent generally converts that economic power to military dominance. When faced with a challenger, the up and coming competitor must unseat and surpass both the economic and... See more

In the short term they will have to do some form of yield control, but they need rates to be high enough not to have the currency slide too far relative to the rest of the world. They are then going to have to print the difference.