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Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
The downside of fame : being unable to reciprocate in the way our friends and colleagues would like us to.
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
The music industry is still reeling from the discovery that the reproduction and distribution of music, previously a valuable service, is now something their customers can do for themselves.
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
Collective action is the hardest kind of group effort, requiring a group of people to commit themselves to undertaking a particular effort together, and to do so in a way that makes the decision of the group binding on the individual members.
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
Sharing creates the fewest demands on the participants. Many sharing platforms like Flikr operate in a take-it-or-leave-it fashion, allowing for the maximum freedom of the individual to participate while creating the fewest complications of group life.
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
Revolution doesn't happen when society adopts new technologies - it happens when society adopts new behaviors.
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
(1) scale: an audience in the thousands or more
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
Most professions exist because there is a scarce resource that requires ongoing management : librarians are responsible for organizing books on the shelves, newspaper execs are responsible for deciding what goes on the front page. The scarcity of the resource itself creates the need for a professional class.
Clay Shirky • Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations
When a profession has been created as a result of some scarcity, as with librarians or TV programmers, the professionals are often the last ones to see it when that scarcity goes away. It's easier to understand that you face competition than obsolescence.